🥃 Andong soju
Traditional distilled soju from the city of Andong (North Gyeongsang, Korea): a pure-grain spirit of about 45% ABV, provincial intangible heritage since 1987.
Andong soju is a traditional distilled grain spirit from the city of Andong in the Korean province of North Gyeongsang. According to the Encyclopedia of Korean Culture, it is made by distilling a fermented rice wine (cheongju): steamed non-glutinous or glutinous rice is mixed with nuruk (fermentation starter), malt (yeotgireum) and water, fermented in a jar for two to three days and then distilled in a sojutgori, a traditional still. It is a pure-grain spirit of about 45% ABV.
History. The encyclopedia records that the Andong brewing company founded in 1915 sold soju under the Jebiwon brand, and outsiders began to call it Andong soju. After the 1962 revision of the Liquor Tax Law banned pure-grain spirits, Andong soju was close to disappearing. It became established again as a traditional Korean drink when production of folk liquors resumed in the 1990s.
Heritage. Andong soju was designated an intangible cultural heritage of North Gyeongsang province in 1987. Cho Ok-hwa was named holder of the traditional making method in 2000. Park Jae-seo, designated a Korean food master in 1995, passes on a version that combines tradition and modern practice.
Why this matters to you. The name «Andong soju» on a bottle points to the city and the method, but strength differs between products, so check the figure on the label. WHO reminds us: there is no safe amount of alcohol.
Facts
| Raw material | rice, nuruk starter, malt, water |
|---|---|
| Distillation method | distillation of fermented rice wine in a sojutgori still |
| Alcohol (% vol.) | about 45% |
| Legal basis | intangible cultural heritage of North Gyeongsang province, 1987 |
How it connects to Spirits
🥃 Andong soju → kind of → 🍶 Asian spirit traditions → kind of → 🥃 Spirits
Links
- Next step
- 🍷 Alcoholic fermentation
- What it affects
- 🍷 Alcohol and health, 🍷 Drunk driving
- Part of
- 🥃 Soju, 🍶 Asian spirit traditions
- Related to
- 🌍 East Asia
- Similar and different
- 🥃 Jinro, 🥃 Shochu, 🥃 Baijiu
Frequently asked questions
What is Andong soju made from?
Steamed rice (non-glutinous or glutinous), nuruk starter, malt and water; the fermented rice wine is distilled.
What is the strength of Andong soju?
The Encyclopedia of Korean Culture gives about 45% ABV; check the label of a specific product.
What is a sojutgori?
A traditional Korean still in which the fermented rice wine is heated and the vapour condenses into soju.
Why was Andong soju nearly lost?
The 1962 revision of the Liquor Tax Law banned pure-grain spirits; production of folk liquors resumed in the 1990s.
Is Andong soju a heritage product?
Yes: it was designated an intangible cultural heritage of North Gyeongsang province in 1987.
What to read next
- 🍷 Alcohol and health — Alcohol in any drink is harmful in large amounts, and the risks grow with the quantity.
- 🍷 Alcoholic fermentation — Yeast eats the sugar in the must and releases alcohol and carbon dioxide.
- 🌍 East Asia — A region in the east of Asia — China, Japan and Korea: milk became an everyday food only in the 20th century, but there are old traditions such as rushan and so; China ranks third in the world for vineyard area.
- 🥃 Baijiu — Chinese grain distillate made with qu starter: solid-state fermentation, over 12 aroma types; strong-aroma is about 70% of output.
- 🥃 Jinro — Korean soju brand dating from 1924; a toad on the label; now owned by HiteJinro; the 2019 relaunch was 16.9% ABV.
Similar
🥃 Lao Khao · 🥃 Imo shōchū · 🥃 Soju · 🥃 Shochu · 🥃 Baijiu · 🥃 Arak Bali
⚠️ Spirit drinks contain alcohol and are for adults only. Alcohol harms health. Do not drink during pregnancy or before driving; check the label for ingredients and possible allergens.
Sources
- Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (Academy of Korean Studies): Andong soju — distilled cheongju, about 45%, rice + nuruk + malt + water, sojutgori; 1915 Andong brewery; 1962 ban; 1987 provincial heritage; Cho Ok-hwa (2000), Park Jae-seo (1995)
- WHO/Europe: No level of alcohol consumption is safe for our health (04.01.2023)
