🍷 Quality sparkling wine
An EU category: sparkling wine with stricter rules on pressure and ageing.
Quality sparkling wine is an official European Union category for sparkling wines with stricter requirements. Its rules are set out in the EU's common regulation on the wine market. In Germany wines of this category are usually called Sekt, and other countries use their own version of the term on the label.
The main differences from plain sparkling wine are pressure and strength. Carbon dioxide pressure in the bottle must be at least 3.5 bar at 20 °C, while plain sparkling wine needs only 3 bar. Total alcohol must be at least 10%. The gas must also come only from fermentation, adding it from a cylinder is not allowed, and the second fermentation and ageing take longer.
Many wines fall into this category, from German Sekt to sparkling wines from other EU countries, made either in bottle or in tanks. The term belongs under sparkling wine in general and helps tell a more carefully made wine from the simplest kind, where gas is sometimes added artificially.
How it connects to Wine
🍷 Quality sparkling wine → kind of → 🍷 Sparkling wine → kind of → 🍷 Types of wine → kind of → 🍷 Wine
Links
- Part of
- 🍷 Sparkling wine
- Similar and different
- 🍷 Sparkling wine, 🍷 Sekt
Frequently asked questions
How is quality sparkling wine different from ordinary sparkling wine?
It has higher pressure, at least 3.5 bar, and at least 10% alcohol. Its bubbles must come only from fermentation.
Is Sekt a quality sparkling wine?
Yes, in Germany Sekt usually means quality sparkling wine. It is made in bottle or in tanks.
Can carbon dioxide be added to such wine?
No, the bubbles must come from fermentation. Added gas is allowed only in simpler categories.
Similar
🍷 Aerated sparkling wine · 🍷 Espumante · 🍷 Pezsgő · 🍷 Quality aromatic sparkling wine · 🍷 Cap Classique · 🍷 Espumoso
⚠️ Wine contains alcohol: adults only, drink in moderation. Wine usually contains sulphites; egg white or milk proteins are sometimes used for fining — important for allergies and for vegans.
Sources
- Wikipedia (en)
- OIV, International Code of Oenological Practices
- EU Regulation 1308/2013, Annex VII Part II (wine categories)
