🥃 Southern Comfort
An American whiskey-based liqueur with fruit and spices; created in New Orleans in 1874; owned by Sazerac since 2016.
Southern Comfort is an American whiskey-based liqueur with fruit and spices, created in New Orleans in 1874 by the bartender Martin Wilkes Heron. The strength depends on the version: 35% ABV in the classic, 40% in Black and 50% in 100 proof. Since 1 March 2016 the brand has belonged to Sazerac.
The drink was first called "Cuffs and Buttons" and appeared in McCauley's tavern. In 1889 Heron moved the business to Memphis and patented the recipe. In 1979 the brand was bought by Brown-Forman, which kept it until 2016; during that time, according to descriptions, the whiskey base was replaced with neutral spirit. Sazerac paid $543.5 million for the brand, and from 2017 whiskey became the base again. So the claim that Brown-Forman is the owner is out of date. Hence the differences between descriptions: old and current bottles may have a different base.
The producer does not disclose the exact list of fruits and spices, so we do not name specific fruits: all that is known is that the liqueur is naturally flavoured. Besides the 70 proof, there are Black (40%) and 100 proof (50%); in the US there is also a 21% ABV version.
Why this matters to you. Southern Comfort is a liqueur, not a whiskey: catalogues often confuse the two. It contains sugar and flavourings, and the strength differs between versions (21-50%), so check the label. The recipe has changed: old and new bottles may differ in their base. The WHO reminds us: there is no safe dose of alcohol.
Facts
| Year founded | 1874, New Orleans (Martin Wilkes Heron) |
|---|---|
| Raw material | whiskey (since 2017), fruit and spices, sugar |
| Alcohol (% vol.) | 35% ABV (70 proof); Black: 40%; 100 proof: 50% |
| EU category | 33: liqueur (whiskey liqueur) |
| Legal basis | Reg. (EU) 2019/787, Annex I, category 33 (liqueur) |
What it includes
How it connects to Spirits
🥃 Southern Comfort → made from → 🥃 Whisky → kind of → 🥃 Spirits
Links
- Previous step
- 🥃 Sazerac Company
- Made from
- 🥃 Whisky
- What it contains
- 🍬 Sugar, 🍷 Ethanol
- What it affects
- 🍷 Alcohol and health, 🍷 Drunk driving
- Traditions
- 🧑🤝🧑 Americans
- Part of
- 🍸 Liqueurs
- Related to
- 🌍 North America
- Similar and different
- 🥃 Jack Daniel's, 🥃 Bénédictine, 🥃 Bénédictine, 🥃 Pimm's, 🥃 Pimm's, 🥃 Tuaca
Frequently asked questions
Is Southern Comfort whiskey?
No. It is a whiskey-based liqueur with fruit and spices. It contains sugar, and the strength is 35% or more depending on the version.
Has Southern Comfort always had a whiskey base?
No. Under Brown-Forman (1979-2016) the whiskey was replaced with neutral spirit, and from 2017 whiskey became the base again.
What is the strength of Southern Comfort?
The classic version is 35% ABV (70 proof), Black is 40%, 100 proof is 50%; in the US there is also a 21% version.
Who created Southern Comfort?
The bartender Martin Wilkes Heron, New Orleans, 1874. Its first name was "Cuffs and Buttons"; in 1889 he moved to Memphis and patented the recipe.
Who owns Southern Comfort?
Sazerac, since 1 March 2016. Before that the brand was held by Brown-Forman (1979-2016).
What to read next
- 🍷 Alcohol and health — Alcohol in any drink is harmful in large amounts, and the risks grow with the quantity.
- 🍷 Ethanol — The alcohol formed during fermentation that makes you drunk.
- 🥃 Whisky — Grain distillate: under EU rules whisky is aged at least three years in oak casks, with a strength of 40% vol. or more.
- 🌍 North America — US and Canada: 9.5 million US cows gave 232 billion lb of milk (2025); Wisconsin makes a quarter of US cheese; Canada runs on dairy quotas.
- 🧑🤝🧑 Americans — The people of the United States in North America, descendants of settlers and Native peoples; their home-grown cheese is California's Monterey Jack.
Similar
🥃 RumChata · 🥃 Fireball Cinnamon Whisky · 🥃 Galliano · 🥃 Tuaca · 🥃 Salmiakki Koskenkorva · 🥃 St-Germain
⚠️ Spirit drinks contain alcohol and are for adults only. Alcohol harms health. Do not drink during pregnancy or before driving; check the label for ingredients and possible allergens.
Sources
- Southern Comfort — official site
- Regulation (EU) 2019/787 on spirit drinks (OJ L 130, 17.5.2019), Art. 2 and Annex I
- WHO/Europe: No level of alcohol consumption is safe for our health (04.01.2023)
