🥃 Glayva
Scotch whisky liqueur with mandarin, almond, honey and spices; created in 1947 in Leith, Edinburgh; 35% ABV; produced by Whyte & Mackay.
Glayva is a Scottish whisky-based liqueur created in 1947 in Leith, the port district of Edinburgh. It has flavours of mandarin, honey, cinnamon and spices, and a strength of 35% ABV according to Difford’s Guide. Today the liqueur is made by Whyte & Mackay, which, according to available sources, is considered the owner of the brand.
History. The recipe is attributed to Ronald Morrison, a wine merchant and whisky blender from Leith. The name comes from the Gaelic ‘glé mhath’, meaning ‘very good’: according to the story, this is what a warehouse worker named Hector said after being one of the first to taste the liqueur. Leith was a port where wine and whisky merchants worked, so the liqueur appeared in an environment that knew both drinks. The brand mentions awards from the International Wine and Spirit Competition, but sources differ on how many there were: fourteen or fifteen.
How it is made. According to Difford’s Guide, the base is Scotch whisky, to which Mediterranean mandarins, almonds, honey, cinnamon, star anise and other spices are added. The liqueur is sweet and amber-coloured, with notes of honey, cinnamon and toffee; the malt whisky is noticeable in the taste but the liqueur is less alcoholic than many similar ones.
Range. The main product is the original liqueur; the brand’s website describes it as a whisky liqueur with mandarin, honey and spicy notes.
Why this matters to you. Glayva is a liqueur, not a whisky: its strength is lower and it contains a lot of sugar. Some reference books list 40%, but Difford’s Guide gives 35% ABV. Check the label. The WHO reminds us that there is no safe level of alcohol consumption.
Facts
| Year founded | 1947, Ronald Morrison, Leith (Edinburgh) |
|---|---|
| Legal basis | Reg. (EU) 2019/787 (liqueurs) |
| EU category | 33 — liqueur |
| Raw material | Scotch whisky, mandarins, almonds, honey, cinnamon, star anise |
| Alcohol (% vol.) | 35% ABV (according to Difford’s Guide) |
How it connects to Spirits
🥃 Glayva → kind of → 🍸 Liqueurs → kind of → 🥃 Spirits
Links
- Made from
- 🥃 Scotch Whisky
- What it contains
- 🧪 Water, 🍷 Ethanol
- What it affects
- 🍷 Alcohol and health, 🍷 Drunk driving
- Traditions
- 🧑🤝🧑 British
- Part of
- 🍸 Liqueurs
- Similar and different
- 🍯 Honey spirit drinks, 🥃 Drambuie, 🥃 Drambuie 15, 🥃 Drambuie Liqueur, 🥃 Luxardo, 🥃 Luxardo, 🥃 Cherry Heering, 🥃 Cherry Heering
Frequently asked questions
Is it true that Glayva is a whisky?
No. It is a liqueur based on Scotch whisky: it is sweetened and flavoured with mandarins, honey and spices.
What does the name Glayva mean?
From the Gaelic ‘glé mhath’, meaning ‘very good’.
Who created Glayva?
Ronald Morrison, a wine merchant and whisky blender from Leith, in 1947.
What is the strength of Glayva?
35% ABV according to Difford’s Guide.
Who owns Glayva?
Whyte & Mackay, according to its website and Difford’s Guide.
What to read next
- 🍷 Alcohol and health — Alcohol in any drink is harmful in large amounts, and the risks grow with the quantity.
- 🍷 Ethanol — The alcohol formed during fermentation that makes you drunk.
- 🧪 Water — ~87% of milk.
- 🧑🤝🧑 British — People of Great Britain; their protected West Country Cheddar matures for at least 9 months, and tea is drunk with milk.
- 🥃 Drambuie — Scotch whisky liqueur with heather honey, herbs and spices; the name Drambuie was registered by James Ross in 1893 and the brand now belongs to William Grant & Sons.
Similar
🥃 Drambuie · 🥃 Pimm's · 🥃 Pisang Ambon · 🥃 Minttu · 🥃 Passoã · 🥃 Bols
⚠️ Spirit drinks contain alcohol and are for adults only. Alcohol harms health. Do not drink during pregnancy or before driving; check the label for ingredients and possible allergens.
Sources
- Difford's Guide: Glayva liqueur (1947, Ronald Morrison, Leith; Scotch whisky base; tangerines, almonds, honey, cinnamon, star anise; 35 %; Whyte & Mackay)
- Whyte & Mackay: Glayva (Leith docks 1947; Gaelic glé mhath, «very good»; warehouseman Hector)
- Glayva (official site): tangerine and honey spiced whisky liqueur
- Regulation (EU) 2019/787 on spirit drinks (OJ L 130, 17.5.2019), Annex I, category 33: liqueur
- WHO/Europe: No level of alcohol consumption is safe for our health (04.01.2023)
