🍷 Retsina
Greek white or rosé wine with added pine resin.
Retsina is a Greek white or rosé wine with pine resin added. The resin goes into the must during fermentation or into young wine. It gives the wine a pine smell and a resinous, slightly bitter taste. The tradition is about 2,000 years old.
In antiquity resin was used to seal amphorae: it kept the air out, and the wine took on its aroma. In time the taste came to be liked, and retsina began to be made on purpose. The main grapes are Savatiano, Roditis and Assyrtiko. The wine is dry and light, served cold, with meze, fried fish and olives.
Retsina belongs to Greek wine, where it is one of the most recognisable styles. It is also made in Cyprus. It used to be an inexpensive tavern wine, but today higher-level wines appear too. In the European Union retsina is protected as a traditional term. The taste is unfamiliar to many, but enthusiasts like its freshness and the aroma of the Mediterranean. It is best tried in small portions.
Links
- Previous step
- 🍷 Pine resin sealing
- Part of
- 🍷 Types of wine
- Where it is made
- 🗺️ Greek wine, 🗺️ Cypriot wine
- Related to
- 🍇 Assyrtiko
- Made from grapes
- 🍇 Savatiano, 🍇 Roditis
Frequently asked questions
What is retsina?
A Greek white or rosé wine with pine resin added.
Why is resin added to retsina?
In antiquity resin sealed amphorae and the wine took its aroma; later the taste became liked and was kept.
What is retsina served with?
Cold, with meze, fried fish and olives.
Similar
🍷 Wine cooler · 🍷 Varietal wine · 🍷 Sacramental wine · 🍷 Vin cuit · 🍷 Dry wine · 🍷 Residual sugar
⚠️ Wine contains alcohol: adults only, drink in moderation. Wine usually contains sulphites; egg white or milk proteins are sometimes used for fining — important for allergies and for vegans.
Sources
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia (en)
- Wikipedia (de)
- Wikipedia (fr)
- Wikipedia (it)
- Wikipedia (es)
- Wikipedia (uk)
- OIV, International Code of Oenological Practices