🥃 Karnobat Grape Rakia (Karnobatska grozdova rakya)
Bulgarian wine spirit with an EU GI from the Karnobat area: 20% Misket Cherven, silver filters, at least 6 months in oak.
Karnobat Grape Rakia (Карнобатска гроздова ракия) is an EU-protected geographical indication for a Bulgarian wine spirit from the Karnobat area in Burgas Province. It is made from Misket Cherven wine (20%) and any combination of other white and red varieties (80%), distilled below 65% vol. and aged for at least six months in oak barrels of up to 500 l.
The zone covers 13 localities in five municipalities: six in Karnobat, plus Terziysko (Sungurlare), four villages of Aytos Municipality, Lozenets (Tsarevo) and Straldzha, with 2,766.56 ha of bearing vines. The growing season lasts 205 days, and the average sum of active temperatures is 3,911 °C. The list of varieties is broad, from Chardonnay, Muscat Ottonel and Riesling to Mavrud, Syrah and Pinot Noir.
To preserve the aroma, the grapes are picked at night and fermentation is kept cool, up to 22 °C. A distinctive feature of distillation is the silver filters on the stills, which, according to the file, help capture the aromatic profile more precisely. Spirits of different ages are blended and diluted with softened water to 40% vol. Methanol is 11 g/hl of absolute alcohol, volatile substances 140–200 g/hl. The taste is of ripe grapes with hints of green apple, fig and vanilla.
The name was approved by Order No. T-RD-27-21 of 27 November 2013; the EU application was filed on 7 January 2014, and the specification was published on 7 September 2017. Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/1871 of 23 November 2018 registered the GI.
Why it matters for you. A golden colour comes from oak or caramel. There are no separate labelling rules for this GI, so go by the full name. WHO reminds us: there is no safe level of alcohol consumption.
Facts
| Legal basis | EU GI PGI-BG-01865; Regulation (EU) 2018/1871 of 23.11.2018 |
|---|---|
| Raw material | Misket Cherven wine (20%) and any listed varieties (80%) |
| Distillation method | continuous, below 65% vol., with silver filters |
| Minimum maturation | at least 6 months in oak |
| Cask type | oak barrels up to 500 l |
| Alcohol (% vol.) | 40% vol. |
How it connects to Spirits
🥃 Karnobat Grape Rakia (Karnobatska grozdova rakya) → kind of → 🍇 Grape brandies → kind of → 🥃 Spirits
Links
- Next step
- 🍷 Alcoholic fermentation
- Packed in
- 🍷 Oak barrel
- Made from
- 🍇 Misket Cherven, 🍇 Muscat Ottonel, 🍇 Mavrud
- What it contains
- 🍷 Ethanol
- What it affects
- 🍷 Alcohol and health, 🍷 Drunk driving
- Part of
- 🍇 Grape brandies, 🥃 Grape rakia
- Related to
- 📜 Karnobat, 🗺️ Bulgarian wine
Frequently asked questions
What is Karnobat Grape Rakia?
A Bulgarian wine spirit with a protected EU geographical indication from the Karnobat area. It is aged in oak for at least six months and bottled at 40% vol.
Is it true that Karnobat rakia is a Muscat rakia?
No. Misket Cherven makes up only 20% of the raw material, and the remaining 80% can come from any of the 24 white and red varieties on the list, from Chardonnay to Mavrud.
Why silver filters?
The technical file explains that silver filters on the stills help capture the aromatic profile of the spirit more precisely.
How long is it aged?
For at least six months in oak barrels holding up to 500 l; spirits of different ages are then blended.
When was the name registered in the EU?
By Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/1871 of 23 November 2018; the application was filed on 7 January 2014.
What to read next
- 🍷 Alcohol and health — Alcohol in any drink is harmful in large amounts, and the risks grow with the quantity.
- 🍷 Alcoholic fermentation — Yeast eats the sugar in the must and releases alcohol and carbon dioxide.
- 🍷 Ethanol — The alcohol formed during fermentation that makes you drunk.
- 🍷 Drunk driving — Never drive after drinking wine: alcohol slows your reactions.
Similar
🥃 Burgas Muscat Rakia (Bourgaska Muscatova rakya) · 🥃 Grape Rakia from Targovishte (Grozdova rakya ot Targovishte) · 🥃 Pomorie Grape Rakia (Pomoriyska grozdova rakya) · 🥃 Straldzha Muscat Rakia (Straldjanska Muscatova rakya) · 🥃 Suhindol Grape Rakia (Suhindolska grozdova rakya) · 🥃 Sungurlare Grape Rakia (Sungurlarska grozdova rakya)
⚠️ Spirit drinks contain alcohol and are for adults only. Alcohol harms health. Do not drink during pregnancy or before driving; check the label for ingredients and possible allergens.
Sources
- OJ C 296, 07.09.2017, p. 23 (2017/C 296/06): main specifications of the technical file «Karnobatska grozdova rakya», PGI-BG-01865
- Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/1871 of 23.11.2018 registering «Karnobatska grozdova rakya/Grozdova rakya ot Karnobat» (GI) (OJ L 306, 30.11.2018)
- eAmbrosia (EU register of GIs): Карнобатска гроздова ракия / Karnobatska grozdova rakya, PGI-BG-01865 (EUGI00000015421), EU protection 07.01.2014 (registered by Reg. (EU) 2018/1871)
- Bulgaria: Wine and Spirit Drinks Act (Закон за виното и спиртните напитки), State Gazette No 45 of 15.06.2012, Art. 123 (grape rakia), Section VII of Chapter Nine (GI procedure) — as quoted in the technical files
- Regulation (EU) 2019/787 on spirit drinks, Annex I, category 4 «Wine spirit» (OJ L 130, 17.5.2019)
- WHO/Europe: No level of alcohol consumption is safe for our health (04.01.2023)
